Quebec's Medical Exodus: 28 Specialists Quit Public System (2026)

The recent exodus of medical specialists from Quebec's public healthcare system to private practice has sparked a heated debate, with experts weighing in on the implications for both patients and the healthcare system as a whole. This trend, which has seen over 28 specialists quit the Régie de l'assurance maladie du Québec (RAMQ) this year, raises important questions about the sustainability of the public healthcare system and the role of private practice in Quebec. In my opinion, this development is a clear case of the vampirization of the system, where a small group of doctors is draining the resources and expertise of the public sector, leaving patients and caregivers in a vulnerable position. As a medical resident in psychiatry, I find this trend particularly concerning. The specialists who opt out of the public system take with them all their staff, including anesthesiologists, inhalation therapists, and nurses, creating a ripple effect that weakens the healthcare system. This is especially problematic in regions where access to certain medical services is already threatened. The law, which was intended to stem the exodus of doctors from the public sector to the for-profit sector, has not been effective in stopping this trend. In fact, the total number of doctors in Quebec who have opted out stood at 821 as of July 14, down by just 1.5% from the corresponding period last year. This is in stark contrast to the rest of Canada, where fewer than 20 doctors have pulled out of medicare in all of the rest of Canada. The situation is particularly dire for orthopedic surgery, where wait lists have doubled since 2020, and patients are facing long wait times for elective or non-urgent surgeries. The opted-out specialists include three dermatologists, three plastic surgeons, two urologists, two obstetrician-gynecologists, two ear-nose-and-throat specialists, two ophthalmologists, one general surgeon, one endocrinologist, one radiologist, one pneumologist, and one specialist in rehabilitation. This trend is not only affecting the public healthcare system but also the patients who rely on it. The long-term trend over the past quarter-century has shown a steady rise in the number of specialists working exclusively in the private sector, and this is a cause for concern. In my view, the government and Santé Québec need to take urgent action to address this issue. They must close the loophole that allows doctors to fully enter private practice and ensure that the public healthcare system is adequately resourced and supported. The patients don't benefit from this trend, and the caregivers don't benefit from it either. The system is getting worse and worse, and it's time for a change. The vampirization of the system is a real concern, and it's time for the government to take action to protect the public healthcare system and the patients who rely on it.

Quebec's Medical Exodus: 28 Specialists Quit Public System (2026)
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